About the digital transformation of customer service.
There has been a lot of buzz about digital transformation for the last several years. It's loosely defined as the implementation of digital technology to transform the customer experience and internal operations. Not just a technology initiative, digital transformation also has a heavy emphasis on redefining jobs, gaining organizational buy-in, and fundamentally changing processes, products and service offerings.
On the surface, digital transformation sounds like just another process improvement and automation effort, popularized during the '80s and ‘90s, but there's an important difference. These past efforts usually did include tweaking or even revamping processes, and then designing the technology to support the processes. In other words, they were process-centric. Digital transformation turns this approach on its ear by putting new and potentially disruptive digital technology at the center of things, challenging businesses to redesign their processes and organization around technical capabilities.
The digital transformation of customer service has taken many forms as businesses have infused digital technologies like
artificial intelligence (AI) into their customer service models. This has impacted the customer experience, contact center operations, and the nature of agents’ jobs.
To understand more about the digital transformation of customer service, let's take a look at each of these areas.
Changes to agent responsibilities
Agents may be the employee group most affected by the digital transformation of customer service. Agents who are asked to support newly implemented digital channels, like social media and chat, have to learn new skills. Not only does supporting these channels require good writing skills, but agents may also need to learn to multi-task so they can, for example, handle multiple, open chat sessions. Additionally, if more customers are self-serving with tools like IVRs and chatbots, the contacts filtering through to agents will likely have tougher issues, meaning many agents will need to improve their problem-solving skills. This is the type of skill re-tooling common to digital transformations.
Contact center operations
The impact doesn't end with customers. The digital transformation of customer service also extends to contact center operations, where artificial intelligence is automating tasks, improving accuracy, and providing leaders with insightful and timely information. For example, some centers are using AI-assisted
forecasting software, which uses logic to pick the best algorithms for their specific, often complex situations. AI and NLP are also transforming quality and compliance functions, by enabling
software to review 100% of contacts and flag the ones that need further review. These new digital tools often require changes to processes and staff responsibilities, one of hallmarks of digital transformations.
Customer experience
The digital transformation of customer service means more convenience and choice for customers. For example, many more customers can receive 24/7 support by talking to
IVRs that use natural language processing (NLP) or chatting with AI-powered
chatbots. This allows customers to perform tasks like checking their account balances or rescheduling appointments whenever they want. Additionally, technical innovations have created more digital channels, such as messaging apps and video chat, that consumers can use to interact with businesses. Allowing more customers to get support on their own terms means an improved customer experience.